Synthesis of β-(1→2)-linked mannopyranosides and their analogs

ORGN 279

Monika Poláková1, Mattias U. Roslund1, Tiina Saloranta1, Filip Ekholm1, Kaisa Nieminen2, Johannes Savolainen2, and Reko Leino, reko.leino@abo.fi1. (1) Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Ĺbo Akademi University, FI-20500 Ĺbo, Finland, (2) MediCity Research Laboratory, University of Turku, FI-20520 Turku, Finland
The stereoselective construction of β-mannosidic bonds is a major challenge in synthetic carbohydrate chemistry, as in most cases conventional glycosidation strategies will favor the formation of α-mannosidic linkages due to both thermodynamic and kinetic reasons. Only recently, efficient synthetic strategies towards these compounds have emerged. In nature, β-linked mannopyranosides are important components of, for example, the N-glycan core structure of glycoproteins and certain cell wall phosphopeptidomannans. The β-(1,2)-mannans of Candida albicans are immunogenic and elicit specific antibodies in humans and animals. In most cases, however, the isolable quantities of natural oligosaccharides are far too low to afford sufficient amounts required for biological evaluation. Accordingly, the scale-up of synthesis and the further development of efficient strategies for such targets is of continuous topical interest. Here, we describe our recent work in the synthesis of fully deprotected β-(1→2)-D-mannopyranosides, some of their glycosides and analogues by application and modification of synthesis strategies developed earlier by Crich and others. The results are discussed in the context and evaluation of some of their potential biological properties.

 

Biologically Active Molecules
8:00 AM-12:00 PM, Tuesday, April 8, 2008 Morial Convention Center -- Rm. R05, Oral

Division of Organic Chemistry

The 235th ACS National Meeting, New Orleans, LA, April 6-10, 2008