Efficient two-step protection of cysteine and its use in the synthesis of N-(p-methoxybenzyl)-4-acetyl-2-oxo-thiazolidine

ORGN 151

J. Bryan deCamp, bdecamp@inspirepharm.com, Jin She, Naima G. Sharaf, and Paul S. Watson. Department of Chemistry, Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Inc, 4222 Emperor Boulevard, Suite 200, Durham, NC 27703
An efficient method for the reductive alkylation of cysteine has been developed. The two-step process involves isolation of the thioaminal intermediate followed by reduction. This process avoids the use of expensive and toxic reagents, improves the overall yield and reproducibility of the protection when compared to the published single step procedure and is amenable to a kilogram scale. The utility of the methodology was demonstrated as part of the synthesis of N-(p-methoxybenzyl)-4-acetyl-2-oxo-thiazolidinone, an intermediate used in the total synthesis of Latrunculin B.