Triple diene-transmissive Diels-Alder cycloaddition approach to quassinoids

ORGN 673

Amélie Dion, amedion@hotmail.com, Department of Chemistry, Université de Sherbrooke, 2000 rue Du Montagnais, App 306, Sherbrooke, QC J1K2X9, Canada and Claude Spino, claude.spino@usherbrooke.ca, Département de Chimie, Université de Sherbrooke, boul. Université, Sherbrooke, QC J1K 2R1, Canada.
An advanced intermediate (rac-2) to the highly oxygenated triterpene quassinoids was prepared in 14 steps from tetrahydrofuran. The key steps are three diene-transmissive Diels-Alder cycloadditions. Several features of this synthesis are noteworthy, including a successful Mitsunobu reaction on an allenylic alcohol, a rare [4 + 2] cycloaddition involving an enethiol ether dienophile, and complete control over all 10 chiral centers created. The introduction of the C8 carbon atom could be accomplished using an intramolecular cyclopropanation of the diazoketone rac-3. A synthetic route to non-racemic vinylallene 1 will also be discussed.