First total synthesis of the irciniasulfonic acids

ORGN 408

Adrian P Dobbs, A.Dobbs@qmul.ac.uk1, Alberto Venturelli, alberto.venturelli@unimore.it2, Robert J Parker, R.J.Parker@ex.ac.uk3, and Laura Butler3. (1) Department of Chemistry, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London, E1 4NS, United Kingdom, (2) Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Campi 183, Modena, 41100, Italy, (3) School of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Streatham Campus, Exeter, EX4 4QD, United Kingdom

First reported in 2001, the irciniasulfonic acids, 1a-c & 2, were isolated from the Japanese marine sponge Ircina sp. and have been reported as potential multidrug resistance (MDR) modulators, reversing MDR at 33 mg/mL against P-gp overexpressing MDR tumor cells (KB/VJ300) in the presence of 10 ng/mL of vincristine.  We herein disclose the first total synthesis of the irciniasulfonic acids via a convergent and flexible approach, that allows for the synthesis of both enantiomers of the natural product and for the incorporation of a range of side chains, enabling optimisation of biological activity.