Total synthesis of icetexane diterpenoids via a metal-mediated cycloisomerization

ORGN 718

Eric M. Simmons, eric_simmons@berkeley.edu, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 and Richmond Sarpong, rsarpong@berkeley.edu, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720.
A strategy for the synthesis of icetexane diterpenoid natural products, which possess anti-Chagastic activity, has been developed. In the key transformation, the tricyclic icetexane core is formed via the metal-mediated cycloisomerization of an alkynyl indene precursor (5). While a number of transition metal-complexes were ineffective for the desired transformation, the use of Ga(III) salts gave a quantitative conversion of the enyne to the tricyclic cycloheptadiene framework (6). This transformation represents the first example of an enyne cycloisomerization involving an indene to produce a cycloheptadiene. The utility of this strategy has been demonstrated in the first total synthesis of (±)-salviasperanol (1).