Asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of carbonyl ylides to imines: A three-component approach to syn-α-hydroxy-β-amino esters

ORGN 305

Staffan Torssell, torssell@kth.se and Peter Somfai, somfai@kth.se. KTH Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 36, 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
1,3-Dipolar cycloadditions of carbene-derived carbonyl ylides to various dipolarophiles have shown to be a powerful tool when constructing five-membered heterocycles. Surprisingly, very few examples of cycloadditions involving carbonyl ylides and imines have been reported. Recently, we developed a highly diastereoselective Rh(II)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of carbonyl ylides to imines for the synthesis of syn-α-hydroxy-β-amino acid derivatives. This methodology has successfully been applied to chiral imines yielding enantiomerically pure syn-α-hydroxy-β-amino esters.