Cationic rhodium-catalyzed Intramolecular cycloadditions of ester-tethered compounds

ORGN 459

Akio Saito, akio-sai@ac.shoyaku.ac.jp, Takamitsu Ono, and Yuji Hanzawa, hanzaway@ac.shoyaku.ac.jp. Laboratory of Organic Reaction Chemistry, Showa Pharmaceutical University, 3-3165 Higashi-tamagawagakuen, Machida, Tokyo, 194-8543, Japan
We present cationic Rh(I)-catalyzed mild intramolecular [4+2] cycloadditions of ester-tethered diene-yne substrates, which generally show low Diels-Alder reactivity under themal conditions due to the intrinsic nature (transoid vs cisoid) of the ester functional group. The cationic Rh(I) species, which is derived from [Rh(COD)Cl]2 and AgSbF6, and the use of fluorinated alcohols as a solvent efficiently catalyzed intramolecular [4+2] cycloaddition reactions of ester-tethered 1,3-diene-8-yne compounds such as 2-propynyl penta-2,4-dienoate and 2,4-pentadienyl propiolate derivatives. The cationic Rh(I) catalyst-fluorinated alcohols system was also effective in intramolecular [5+2] cycloaddition reactions of ester-tethered vinylcyclopropane-alkyne compounds. We discuss the scope and limitations of the present catalytic system.