Au(I)-catalyzed intramolecular hydroamination of unactivated olefins with carboxamides

ORGN 188

Christopher F. Bender, cfb8@duke.edu and Ross A. Widenhoefer. Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Box 90346, Durham, NC 27708
Treatment of N-(2,2-diphenyl-4-pentenyl)-acetamide with a catalytic 1:1 mixture of AuCl[P(t-Bu)2o-biphenyl] and AgOTf at 80 oC in dioxane for 21 h led to isolation of 1-(2-methyl-4,4-diphenyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-ethanone in 99% yield. This process tolerates polar functionality including esters and unprotected primary alcohols, and internal olefinic substitution. The protocol also proved effective for the formation of dihydroindoles as well as piperidines.