Diastereoselective azomethine ylide cycloaddition giving isoquinoline alkaloids

CHED 379

Jeffrey P Backous, backouje@mnstate.edu and Craig P. Jasperse, jasperse@mnstate.edu. Department of Chemistry, Minnesota State University Moorhead, 1104 7th Ave S, Moorhead, MN 56563
A new route to azomethine ylides has been developed starting from isoquinoline-derived alpha-amino esters of type 1. Mild NBS oxidation at the benzylic center generates an imminium ion, which upon treatment with base generates an azomethine ylide dipole (4). Cycloaddition with achiral or chiral enoyl oxazolidinones 2 leads to regio- and stereoselective cycloaddition to give complex products such as 3, sometimes in high yields and high stereoselectivity.