Functionalized 1-aza-adamantanetriones: From self-assembly to asymmetric transformations of the donor-σ-acceptor core

ORGN 273

Andrew J. Lampkins, Osama Abdul-Rahim, and Ronald K. Castellano, castellano@chem.ufl.edu. Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, P.O. Box 117200, Gainesville, FL 32611-7200
The cyclization of hexamethylenetetramine with phloroglucinol derivatives affords the 1-aza-adamantanetrione donor-σ-acceptor core. Molecules functionalized with aryl amides readily aggregate in halogenated organic solvents to form gels at concentrations as low as 0.5 wt %. Characterization of the monomers and their assemblies by NMR and IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, SEM, and computation will be discussed from which emerges a link between the self-assembly properties of the systems and through-bond interactions at the molecules' cores. The synthesis of new ester-functionalized molecules will be presented that appear as versatile precursors to amides and acids. The esters are additionally shown prerequisite for unique reaction chemistry at the core that includes a regio-/stereoselective carbonyl reduction and an acid-catalyzed fragmentation. Finally, the first crystal structure of the 1-aza-adamantanetrione scaffold has been obtained that shows structural features consistent with strong σ-coupled donor-acceptor interactions within the tricyclic framework.

 

Molecular Recognition and Self-Assembly
8:00 AM-12:00 PM, Tuesday, 28 March 2006 Georgia World Congress Center -- C302, Oral

Division of Organic Chemistry

The 231st ACS National Meeting, Atlanta, GA, March 26-30, 2006