First stereospecific synthesis of contrathermodynamic spiroacetals using η3-pyranylmolybdenum complexes as enantiomeric scaffolds

ORGN 549

Maurice duPont Lee IV, mleeiv@emory.edu and Lanny S. Liebeskind. Department of Chemistry, Emory University, Sanford S. Atwood Chemistry Center, 1515 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, GA 30322
Spiroacetals are widespread substructures of biologically active natural products. While most 6,6 spiroacetals adopt a conformation corresponding to double anomeric stabilization, in certain stereochemical arrangements found in some natural products the conformation adopted lacks stabilization by the anomeric effect. The (2S,6S,8S)-2,8-dimethyl-1,7-dioxaspiro-[5.5]-undecane pheromonal secretions of the cucumber fly Dacus cucumis are illustrative of this phenomenon. Organometallic chirons such as 1 may be uniquely qualified for the construction of contrathermodynamic spiroacetals because the spiroacetal linkage and substituent absolute stereochemistries can be fully controlled by the metal moiety. Recent effort toward the synthesis of the non-anomeric spiroacetal 3 using a hetero Diels-Alder cycloaddition as the key step will be discussed.