Vinylcarbene and propenylidene in C3H4 rearrangements at 10 K

ORGN 115

Susan Przybylinski Lucas, przybyli@chem.wisc.edu and Robert J. McMahon, mcmahon@chem.wisc.edu. Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101 University Ave, Madison, WI 53706
Rearrangements of C3H4 isomers, which are relevant to combustion and interstellar chemistry, have been studied experimentally and computationally. We focused attention on vinylcarbene in an attempt to characterize this species, spectroscopically, and to probe the mechanism of its rearrangement to propyne. Irradiation (λ > 534 nm) of diazopropene under matrix isolation conditions affords a surprisingly complex product mixture, with only a small amount of triplet vinylcarbene detected by IR and ESR spectroscopy. Irradiation of diazopropene under different conditions (λ = 484 nm) affords an intermediate tentatively identified as propenylidene-3-d1 by comparison of experimental and computed IR spectra. The subsequent rearrangement (λ > 363 nm) of this species to propyne-3-d1 is also consistent with the propenylidene-3-d1 assignment.