Helical supramolecules and fibers utilizing leucine-zipper displaying dendrimers

ORGN 452

Min Zhou, zhou@email.arizona.edu1, David Bentley2, and Indraneel Ghosh, ghosh@email.arizona.edu1. (1) Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, 1306 East University Blvd., Tucson, AZ 85721, (2) Division of Biotechnology, University of Arizona, 1145 E 4 ST, Tucson, AZ 85721
We have recently designed a new family of molecules that are capable of self-assembly. Our molecules comprise leucine-zippers, a helical peptide motif, tethered to a dendrimer core. We have interrogated the ability of these supramolecules to sustain self-assembly of matching leucing-zipper peptides utilizing circular dichroism, fluorescence spectroscopy, and sedimentation equilibrium experiments. Our results clearly demonstrate that when Jun leucine zippers are attached to the dendrimeric core they sustain the self-assembly of four copies of the Fos peptide which can be further modified for instantaneous multivalent display. We also demonstrate that a electrostatically matched coiled-coil peptide pair capable of forming tetramers allows for the assembly of discrete self-assembled supramolecules and fibrous supramolecular assemblies that span the nanometer to micrometer regime. This leucine-zipper tethered dendrimer approach will allow for both multivalent display and construction of large self-organizing helical structures for a variety of applications.