Zinc coordination tyrosine conjugates as cell penetrating peptides

ORGN 16

Hua Jiang, hjiang3@nd.edu, James R. Johnson, Ed O'Neil, and Bradley D. Smith, smith.115@nd.edu. Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, 251 Nieuwland Science Hall, Notre Dame, IN 46556
Polar biomolecules such as peptides, nucleic acids and proteins are potential drug candidates. Their bioavailability depends on their size, polarity and charge, which combine to limit their ability to efficiently cross the non-polar interior of biomembranes and reach intracellular targets. Consequently, most biomolecules are ruled out of many drug applications. A promising new method for drug delivery is the use of cell penetrating peptides (CPPs). Our group has developed a new class of oligocationic CPPs. Here, we report the synthesis of oligomers of mono/di-(2,2'-dipicolylamino) tyrosine, and partitioning behaviors of their zinc coordination complexes, as well as their cellular uptake.