Asymmetric catalysis with α-amino acid and peptide-based chiral borate acids

ORGN 361

Weijuan Jia, wjia@po-box.mcgill.ca1, David Llewellyn, N/A2, and Bruce A. Arndtsen, bruce.arndtsen@mcgill.ca1. (1) Department of Chemistry, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke St.West, Montreal, QC H3A 2K6, Canada, (2) Department of Medicinal Chemistry, MethylGene Inc, 7220 Frederick Banting, Montreal, QC H2S 2A1, Canada
The development of new asymmetric catalysts continues to be an important topic in the field of organic chemistry. Amino acids and short peptide sequences that function as asymmetric catalysts for a variety of reactions have been well documented. Previous research in our group has demonstrated that amino acid and peptides-bound borate counteranions can be readily prepared from amino acids or peptides and tartaric acid, and their ion pairing to copper (I) cations can induce asymmetry into metal-catalyzed reactions. Considering the structural flexibility of peptides, this provides a straightforward and modular non-bonding method to incorportate chirality into catalysis. This poster will describe our synthesis and characterization of a new class of metal-free proton acids associated to amino acid and peptide-based chiral borate anions as a potential new class of acid catalysts. These acids can be readily generated from peptide-tethered diols, and have been examined for their ability to induce asymmetry into aza Diels–Alder and aldol–type reactions.