Synthesis of a C3-symmetric molecular scaffold inspired by Lissoclinum cyclopeptides for the construction of large receptors

ORGN 705

Gebhard Haberhauer, gebhard.haberhauer@urz.uni-heidelberg.de, Marina Schmunk, MarinaSchmunk@gmx.de, and Tanja Mergenthaler, tmergenthaler@web.de. Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
In Lissoclinum cyclopeptide alkaloids, oxazole, thiazole, oxazoline and thiazoline moieties alternate with standard amino acid residues. These five-membered heterocyclic rings result from condensation of serine, threonine and cysteine side chains with the preceding carbonyl groups in a peptide sequence. The unique macrocyclic heterocyclic scaffolds present in Lissoclinum cyclopeptides are expected to offer great opportunities for molecular recognition. In our research work a novel C3-symmetric scaffold has been efficiently synthesized. In this analogue of Lissoclinum cyclopeptides the oxazole and thiazole moieties are replaced by imidazole units. The scaffold exhibits the property that variable receptor arms can be easily attached by simple alkylation reactions. The utility of the scaffold as a skeleton for large receptors has been examined with a corresponding trisbipyridyl derivative toward phloroglucinol.