Preparation and reactivity of zerovalent molybdenum-carbonyl-diphosphine complexes

INOR 190

Heath M. Brownlee, hbrownle@rmc.edu and Serge Schreiner, sschrein@rmc.edu. Department of Chemistry, Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, VA 23005

Decarbonylation of molybdenum hexacarbonyl in refluxing decane in the presence of the bulky diposphine ligands, bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)methane (dcpm) or bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane (dcpe) yielded the mononuclear, singly chelating complexes, Mo(CO)4(dcpm) (1) and Mo(CO)4(dcpe) (2) in about 50% yield.  These complexes appear to be similar in structure to previously reported molybdenum-dppm (bis-diphenylphosphino)methane and molybdenum-dppe (bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane) complexes.  Further reaction of complex (1) with one mole equivalent of dcpm yielded a dinuclear, bridging complex tentatively formulated as Mo2(CO)4(m-dcpm)2(h2-dcpm)2 (3). Complexes (1) and (2) were also reacted with strong acids in an attempt to generate molybdenum-hydrido complexes.  The results of these reactions will be discussed. Reaction of (3) with carbon monoxide or dioxygen resulted in the fragmentation of the dinuclear complex.