Instant chemistry: Cobalt carbonyl mediated synthesis of diaryl ketones and urea compounds

ORGN 107

Per-Anders Enquist, enquist@orgfarm.uu.se, Peter Nilsson, and Mats Larhed. Organic Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Uppsala University, Box 574, Biomedical Centre, Husargatan 3, Uppsala, 751 23, Sweden
By combining the advantages of metal-activation, in situ carbon monoxide delivery and

microwave heating, benzophenones were efficiently synthesized in 6-10 s. These

ultrafast carbonylation reactions occur under air by flash heating of aryl iodides in the

presence of dicobalt octacarbonyl and give good to excellent yields (57-97%).

                           

We have also developed a cobalt carbonyl mediated synthesis of symmetrical urea

compounds from primary amines. This reaction is conducted under microwave

irradiation and is almost as fast as the previously mentioned synthesis of ketones.

                                     

Rapid and smooth synthesis of diaryl ketones and urea compounds from easily available

precursors is of great importance since these moieties occurs in many biologically active

substances.

 

Heterocycles, Aromatics, Materials, Devices, Switches, Combinatorial Chemistry, Metal-Mediated Reactions
8:00 PM-10:00 PM, Sunday, 13 March 2005 Convention Center -- Hall D, Poster

Sci-Mix
8:00 PM-10:00 PM, Monday, 14 March 2005 Convention Center -- Sails Pavilion, Sci-Mix

Division of Organic Chemistry

The 229th ACS National Meeting, in San Diego, CA, March 13-17, 2005