Triblock copolymers via ring opening metathesis polymerization using organometallic bimetallic initiators

INOR 202

Rojendra Singh, roje@mit.edu, Department of Chemistry, MIT, 77 Mass. Ave., 6-420, Cambridge, MA 02139 and Richard R. Schrock, rrs@mit.edu, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 6-331, Cambridge, MA 02139.
The first series of bimetallic ROMP initiators of the type 1-4-[(DME)(RF6O)2(ArN)MCH]2C6H4 and 1-4-[(RO)2(ArN)MoCH]2C6H4 (M = Mo and W, Ar = 2,6-diisopropylphenyl, OR=OCMe3, ORF6=OC(CF3)2Me) have been synthesized. Initiation of both alkylidene groups within each catalyst was established by the polymerization of cyclic olefins using 1H-NMR studies. Polymerization reactions with the difunctional initiators were conducted to obtain both homopolymers and triblock (ABA) copolymers. The catalysts showed living behavior yielding polymers with narrow polydispersities. A substituted norbornene, with a liquid crystal moiety was synthesized and polymerized, to be used as a central low Tg block in a ABA type triblock copolymers. The triblock copolymers showed significant phase separation based on DSC studies. The polymers prepared were also analyzed for their mechanical, optical and thermodynamic properties.