New route to 2-amino-2-imidazoline by aza-Wittig/carbodiimide ring closure

ORGN 177

Stefano M. Nalli, S.M.Nalli@warwick.ac.uk1, Michael Shipman, m.shipman@warwick.ac.uk1, and Alison S. Franklin, a.s.franklin@ex.ac.uk2. (1) Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom, (2) School of Chemistry, University of Exeter, Stocker Rd, Exeter, EX4 4QD, United Kingdom
2-Amino-2-imidazolidines are found in many important biologically and pharmaceutically active compounds. This poster describes the development of a new methodology for the synthesis of the 2-amino-2-imidazolines as depicted below. Treatment of amino azide 1 with triphenylphosphine and an isocyanate yields 2-amino-2-imidazoline 4 in moderate to good yields. Optimization studies indicate that higher yields are achieved when R 2 = Ts. Furthermore, we have also determined that the N-Ts group can be cleaved from 4 using samarium diiodide. We speculate that that the formation of 4 involves an aza-Wittig reaction of iminophosphorane 2 with the isocyanate to yield carbodiimide 3 , which undergoes further ring closure. Application of this new methodology to the synthesis of analogues of NA22598A 1 will also be disclosed.

 

Heterocycles, Aromatics, Materials, Devices, Switches, Combinatorial Chemistry, Metal-Mediated Reactions
8:00 PM-10:00 PM, Sunday, 13 March 2005 Convention Center -- Hall D, Poster

Sci-Mix
8:00 PM-10:00 PM, Monday, 14 March 2005 Convention Center -- Sails Pavilion, Sci-Mix

Division of Organic Chemistry

The 229th ACS National Meeting, in San Diego, CA, March 13-17, 2005