Synthesis of naphthalenes and 2-naphthols via electrophilic cyclization

ORGN 123

Xiaoxia Zhang, xxzhang@iastate.edu, Sampa Sarkar, and Richard C Larock. Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011
A wide variety of substituted naphthalenes are readily prepared under mild reaction conditions by the 6-endo-dig electrophilic cyclization of appropriate arene-containing propargylic alcohols with ICl, I2, Br2, NBS, and PhSeBr as electrophiles. The analogous cyclization of 1-aryl-3-alkyn-2-ones with ICl and I2 provides a new synthetic method to 3-iodo-2-naphthols. This methodology readily accommodates various functional groups. Iodo-substituted dibenzothiophenes and carbazoles can also be regioselectively achieved when the cyclization is extended to systems containing heterocyclic rings, such as benzothiophenes and indoles.