Suzuki reactions of alpha-halo enaminones and the asymmetric synthesis of Ipalbidine

ORGN 150

Xin Wang, Brandon J. Turunen, and Gunda I. Georg. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Kansas, 1251 Wescoe Hall Drive, Lawrence, KS 66045
The results from Suzuki reactions between alpha-halo enaminones and various substituted aromatic boronic acids will be described. The reactions were carried out under reflux conditions and were compared with microwave-assisted reaction. The microwave-assisted reactions furnished the reaction products after shorter reaction times and in higher yields. The starting alpha-haloenaminones were prepared from enaminones using a modification of the Johnson procedure. The newly developed Suzuki reaction was subsequently applied to the asymmetric total synthesis of the indolizidine alkaloid Ipalbidine, a non-addictive analgesic natural product. Starting from homoproline, Ipalbidine was synthesized in 8 steps and in 12% overall yield.