Application of 2,7-dioxa-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-5-ones in the synthesis of natural products

ORGN 630

Peter J. Mikochik and Jeffrey D. Winkler. Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
Tandem reactions in organic synthesis have proven to be very powerful processes for the formation of multiple carbon-carbon bonds in a single step, usually with very good stereo- and regiochemical specificity. Substituted 2,7-dioxa-bicyclo[2:2:1]heptan-5-ones have been prepared via a tandem carbene induced cyclization / 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between diazo ketones and aldehydes in good yield and diastereoselectivity. Using these bicycles, ring opening can be affected by either Samarium(II) iodide or TFA to give access to a variety of interesting products, which can be applied to the syntheses of diverse naturally occurring structures such as bryostatin and calyculin A.