Enantioselective syntheses of phomopsolide E and analogs

ORGN 122

Miaosheng Li and George A. O'Doherty. C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, 284 Prospect Street, 217 Clark Hall of Chemistry, WVU, Morgantown, WV 26506-6045
A flexible, enantioselective route to highly functionalized α,β-unsaturated-δ-lactones has been applied to the synthesis of phomopsolide E and several analogs. This approach features the Sharpless catalytic asymmetric dihydroxylation on the dienone 4 and the Noyori catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation of furyl ketones 5 to produce the corresponding secondary alcohols in high enantioexcess, which can be stereoselectively transformed into α,β-unsaturated-δ-lactones by a short, highly diastereoselective oxidation and reduction sequence.