Anti glycolate aldol additions applied toward the total synthesis of brevetoxin A

ORGN 450

Michael T. Crimmins and Patrick J. McDougall. Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Venable and Kenan Laboratories of Chemistry, CB# 3290, Chapel Hill, NC 27599

Recently, we have shown that titanium enolates of N-glycolyloxazolidinethiones are useful substrates for generating anti aldol adducts in good yields and high diastereoselectivity. This powerful carbon-carbon bond forming technique, which complements the well-documented methods to form the syn isomers, allows for the construction of differentially protected 1,2-diols with high asymmetric control.   

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This methodology is used to form the C3-C4 bond in our approach towards the total synthesis of brevetoxin A. Key steps for the synthesis of the B ring also include an asymmetric glycolate alkylation at C9 and a β-chelation controlled vinyl Grignard addition at C8. Ring closing metathesis generates a tri-substituted olefin at C6-C7, which is selectively hydrogenated to set the C6 stereochemistry. Selective methyl Grignard addition provides the tertiary alcohol at C8, completing the B ring with all necessary stereocenters and appendages for subsequent ring formations.

 

Total Synthesis, Asymmetric Reactions and Syntheses, Bioorganic
9:00 AM-11:00 AM, Wednesday, March 31, 2004 Anaheim Convention Center -- Hall C, Poster

Sci-Mix
8:00 PM-10:00 PM, Monday, March 29, 2004 Anaheim Convention Center -- Hall A, Sci-Mix

Division of Organic Chemistry

The 227th ACS National Meeting, Anaheim, CA, March 28-April 1, 2004