Asymmetric reduction with aminoindanol based oxazaborolidines

ORGN 456

Nathan J. Gilmore and Simon Jones. Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, United Kingdom
The importance of solvent effects and hydride source in the reduction of a variety of prochiral ketones with oxazaborolidine catalysts 1 and 2 derived from cis-1-amino-2-indanol have been investigated. Catalyst 2 gave comparable or improved enantioselectivity, in addition to eliminating the purification / isolation required with the B-Me catalyst 1. Studies of these catalyst systems show 10% catalyst loading is preferred, however catalyst 2 shows slightly superior catalyst endurance. Introduction of enantiomerically pure alcohols as a substitute for the B-OMe or B-Me group allows investigation of double stereodifferentiation in the catalytic reduction. Studies examining possible dynamic kinetic resolution of a-bromopropiophenone is also discussed.