Simple and convenient synthesis of coumarin-3-carboxamides

ORGN 133

N. Srinivasa Reddy, E. Premkumar Reddy, and M.V. Ramana Reddy. Fels Institute for Cancer Research, Temple University School of Medicine, 3307, North Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA 19140
The diverse biological activity of coumarin derivatives as anticoagulants, antithrombotics is well known in literature. Recently, some of the coumarin derivatives were also reported as antitumoral, anti-HIV, lipid-lowering agents. In particular, coumarin-3-carboxamides were reported as inhibitors of proteases, alfa-chymotrypsin (CT) and human leukocyte elastase (HLE). Here we wish to present a simple and convenient synthesis of coumarin-3-carboxamides, which we are now being evaluated for their biological activity. The title compounds were synthesized in one step by reacting substituted salicylaldehydes with N-aryl-malonamic acids in acetic acid using benzylamine as catalytic base. The pure products obtained in 60-80% yield after workout are screened for biological activity.